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Online Solicitation of a Minor
Home / Criminal Defense / Online Solicitation of a Minor

Indiana Online Solicitation of a Minor: Legal Help & Defense Strategies

Facing an allegation of online solicitation of a minor changes everything in a single moment. Many people feel shock, fear, and confusion as they try to understand what will happen next. 

Indiana law treats these cases with aggressive scrutiny. Police departments, prosecutors, and federal agencies invest significant resources into internet sting operations. A charge can appear without warning and can lead to life-altering consequences.

Our team at Eskew Law understands how these cases work in real life. We understand how investigators build these cases, how digital evidence is collected, and where mistakes occur. If you or someone you love is under investigation or already charged, you need immediate guidance from an experienced Indianapolis criminal defense lawyer. Early decisions can protect your future.

Understanding Online Solicitation Of A Minor In Indiana

Online solicitation of a minor involves communication with a person who is under the age of 18, or who is represented as under the age of 18, for an illegal sexual purpose. Indiana prosecutors can bring these cases even if no physical meeting occurs.

Under Indiana Code Section 35 42 4 6, offenses involving minors often focus on intent, not physical action. A person can face charges based only on messages, images, or online chats. Police stings often involve undercover officers pretending to be minors. That means a person can face a criminal charge even when no child was ever involved in the incident.

Digital communication plays a central role in these cases. This includes text messages, social media messages, emails, online forums, and dating apps.

When the state believes the communication suggests intent to engage in sexual conduct with a minor, charges may follow.

An experienced criminal defense attorney in Indianapolis, IN, can examine every element of the evidence to determine whether the state can prove intent, identity, or age representation beyond a reasonable doubt.

The Serious Penalties In Indiana

Indiana imposes harsh penalties for online solicitation of a minor. Many people do not realize how severe the consequences are until the case is already underway. Penalties may include the following:

Felony Charges

Online solicitation of a minor can be filed as a Level 5 or Level 4 felony depending on the age of the alleged minor and the nature of the communication. A Level 5 felony carries a sentence of one to six years. A Level 4 felony carries a sentence of two to twelve years.

Sex Offender Registration

A conviction often requires mandatory sex offender registration. Registration affects housing, employment, community presence, and long term reputation.

Loss Of Professional Licenses

Teachers, nurses, coaches, government workers, and licensed professionals face additional consequences that may include suspension or revocation of licenses.

Permanent Criminal Record

A felony remains on your criminal record and can affect future job opportunities, housing options, and family matters.

Technology Restrictions

Courts may restrict internet use, device ownership, or access to certain websites, which can limit a person’s ability to work or communicate.

The potential consequences make early intervention essential. Working with an Indianapolis, Indiana defense lawyer who understands digital evidence and cybercrime strategy can change the direction of your case.

How These Charges Usually Begin

Most online solicitation cases originate from one of the following situations:

Internet Sting Operations

Law enforcement officers pose as minors on dating apps, chatrooms, or social media. Officers often initiate the conversation or guide it toward sexual topics. These operations must follow strict legal procedures, and mistakes during the operation can weaken the prosecution’s evidence.

Reports From Parents Or Guardians

If a parent discovers unusual communication between a minor and an adult, police may be notified. Investigators may then obtain devices, online accounts, or phone records.

Platform Reporting

Social media platforms, messaging apps, and content service providers may report suspicious messages to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. This can trigger a local or federal investigation.

Device Seizures

Police sometimes uncover online conversations during unrelated investigations or searches. If officers conduct a search without proper authority, the evidence may be inadmissible.

Understanding how the case began helps us develop a targeted defense strategy.

Common Defenses In Online Solicitation Cases

Online Solicitation of a Minor

Every case is different. However, several defenses frequently arise in Indiana online solicitation matters. Our team reviews all evidence to determine which defenses apply.

Lack Of Intent

The prosecution must prove that the communication was made with the intent to engage in sexual conduct with a minor. Messages that are vague, taken out of context, or misinterpreted may fail to establish intent.

Mistaken Identity

Digital accounts can be hacked, borrowed, or used without permission. IP addresses do not always identify the person who sent a message. An Indianapolis criminal defense lawyer can challenge assumptions about account ownership.

Entrapment

Entrapment applies when law enforcement induces a person to commit an offense that they were not predisposed to commit. In some sting operations, officers push conversations into sexual territory or suggest meeting locations. If the officer’s behavior crosses legal boundaries, the case may be dismissed.

Age Misrepresentation Issues

Many sting operations involve adults pretending to be minors. If the messages do not clearly show that the other party claimed to be underage, the state may not have the evidence required for a conviction.

Illegal Search And Seizure

If investigators accessed devices without a valid warrant or exceeded the scope of a warrant, we can seek to suppress the evidence.

Insufficient Digital Evidence

Screenshots, chat logs, and text messages can be incomplete or unreliable. Metadata, timestamps, and device logs must be verified.

Each defense requires focused digital analysis. Our firm uses forensic tools and independent experts when necessary.

How Indiana Courts View Digital Evidence

Digital evidence is central in these cases. However, courts require proof that the evidence is accurate and belongs to the accused. Key issues include:

Authentication

The prosecution must show that the defendant authored the messages. If the evidence cannot be linked directly to the accused, the case becomes weaker.

Data Integrity

Screenshots can be edited. Logs can be altered. We look for gaps, irregular timestamps, or missing context.

Chain Of Custody

Investigators must show how data was collected, stored, and transferred. Any break in the chain can raise doubts about reliability.

Forensic Errors

Improper imaging, corrupted files, or flawed extraction procedures may undermine the state’s case.

Courts in Indianapolis and surrounding counties take these issues seriously. A skilled criminal defense attorney in Indianapolis, IN can use technical weaknesses to protect your rights.

What To Do If You Are Under Investigation

Minor Online Solicitation

If you learn that you may be under investigation, take immediate action. Early steps can prevent damaging mistakes.

Do Not Speak To Investigators

Many people believe they can clear up misunderstandings by speaking with police. This often backfires. Officers are trained to gather statements that can be used later in court. Politely decline to answer questions and contact our team.

Do Not Attempt To Delete Messages Or Accounts

Deleting data can appear as an attempt to hide evidence. It may also violate court rules or lead to additional charges.

Avoid Discussing The Case Online Or With Friends

Private messages can become evidence. Personal conversations can be misinterpreted or shared.

Contact A Defense Lawyer Immediately

The earlier we begin working on your case, the sooner we can protect your rights and preserve helpful evidence.

How We Build A Strong Defense

Our team follows a structured, evidence driven approach.

Case Investigation

We review police reports, warrants, arrest procedures, and investigative methods. We identify mistakes, gaps, and legal issues.

Digital Forensic Review

We examine chat logs, phone data, and device extractions. We work with forensic specialists to challenge questionable evidence.

Communication Analysis

We analyze every message in context. Courts must see the entire conversation, not just the sections the prosecution selects.

Legal Motions

We file motions to suppress, motions to dismiss, and constitutional challenges when appropriate.

Negotiation And Trial Strategy

We evaluate every outcome. Some cases require aggressive negotiation. Others require trial preparation. We adapt our strategy to your specific situation.

Why Local Knowledge Matters In These Cases

Indiana courts vary in their approach to online solicitation charges. Local experience matters. Our team has represented clients across Marion County and surrounding counties. We understand:

  • The tendencies of local prosecutors
  • The approach of specific judges
  • The priorities of law enforcement agencies in central Indiana
  • How juries in Indianapolis view digital evidence

This knowledge helps us predict challenges and anticipate the prosecution’s strategy.

Collateral Consequences That People Often Overlook

People facing online solicitation charges often focus only on prison time. However, other consequences can shape life far into the future.

Family Court Issues

A charge involving a minor can affect custody cases and visitation rights.

Housing Restrictions

Many apartment complexes and housing providers deny applications from people with sex related offenses.

Travel Limitations

Some countries deny entry to individuals with certain convictions.

Reputation Damage

Online records, social media exposure, and media coverage can affect personal and professional relationships.

Protecting your record is critical. A single mistake can follow you for decades.

Why You Need A Skilled Indianapolis Criminal Defense Lawyer

Online solicitation charges involve fast-moving investigations, complicated technology, and intense public judgment. You need a legal team prepared to handle every part of the case. As an Indianapolis criminal defense lawyer, our role is to protect your freedom, your record, and your future.

We understand how prosecutors build these cases. We understand how digital platforms store data. We understand where errors happen. Our focus is on creating the strongest defense possible using every available tool.

If you or someone you know is facing an online solicitation allegation, please reach out to us immediately. Early action can make the difference between a conviction and a successful defense.

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We will protect your rights. We will fight for your future. We will help you move forward.

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