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How to Beat a Drug Possession Charge in Indiana

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criminal defense lawyer in Indianapolis

A drug possession charge can upend your life. From potential jail time and fines to damage to your career and reputation, the stakes are incredibly high. Many people wonder, “Is there any way to beat a drug possession charge in Indiana?” The answer is yes, but only with the right defense strategy and experienced legal guidance.

At Eskew Law, we understand that a drug possession arrest does not automatically result in a conviction. As attorney Chris Eskew reminds clients, “Every case begins with evidence, and evidence can be challenged. We focus on exposing weaknesses, protecting your rights, and building the strongest possible defense.”

Let us explore how Indiana law addresses drug possession and the practical ways we assist our clients in fighting these charges.

Understanding Drug Possession Under Indiana Law

Drug possession in Indiana generally refers to knowingly or intentionally having a controlled substance without a valid prescription or legal authorization. Controlled substances include everything from marijuana, cocaine, and heroin to prescription drugs like oxycodone or Xanax.

Possession can be charged in two primary forms:

  • Actual possession: The drugs are found directly on your person (in your pocket, bag, or hand).
  • Constructive possession: You may not have the drugs physically on you, but the state claims you had knowledge of and control over the substance (for example, if drugs were found in a shared vehicle or home).

The penalties for possession depend on several factors, including:

  • The type and quantity of the substance
  • Whether the drugs were near a school or park
  • Your prior criminal history

Even small amounts can lead to felony charges, which makes an immediate and skilled defense essential.

Step One: Challenge the Traffic Stop or Search

One of the strongest ways to fight a drug possession charge is to challenge the evidence’s validity.

Under the Fourth Amendment, you have the right to be free from unreasonable searches and seizures. If law enforcement officers violated that right by stopping your vehicle without cause, searching your home without a warrant, or exceeding the scope of consent, the court may suppress the evidence.

At Eskew Law, we carefully review every detail:

  • Did the officer have probable cause to search?
  • Was your consent obtained voluntarily or through intimidation?
  • Did law enforcement follow proper warrant procedures?

If the evidence was obtained illegally, it should not be used against you. Without that evidence, prosecutors may have no case left to pursue.

Step Two: Question Possession and Knowledge

Prosecutors must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you knowingly possessed the drugs. In cases of constructive possession, this can be difficult.

For example, if drugs were found under a car seat that multiple people had access to, or inside a home shared with roommates, there may be reasonable doubt about who actually possessed them.

An experienced drug crimes defense attorney in Indianapolis can identify gaps in the prosecution’s story and demonstrate that the evidence does not tie you personally to the drugs.

Step Three: Examine Chain of Custody and Lab Testing

Drugs seized by law enforcement undergo a chain of custody, which is a record of how the evidence was handled from the time of seizure until trial. Any errors, missing documentation, or mishandled samples can cast doubt on the reliability of the evidence.

Additionally, laboratory testing must confirm that the substance is indeed illegal. Mistakes in lab analysis, contamination, or lack of certification may all provide grounds to challenge the validity of test results.

We often consult forensic experts to review testing procedures and identify weaknesses that can lead to dismissal or reduction of charges.

Step Four: Explore Diversion or Treatment Programs

For first-time or non-violent offenders, Indiana offers alternatives to incarceration that focus on rehabilitation instead of punishment. These include:

  • Pretrial diversion programs that, upon successful completion, can lead to dismissal of charges.
  • Drug courts that emphasize treatment, accountability, and support rather than traditional sentencing.

A skilled Indianapolis, IN criminal defense attorney can negotiate eligibility for these programs, helping you avoid a criminal record and move forward with your life.

Step Five: Investigate Entrapment or Police Misconduct

In some cases, defendants are accused as part of a sting operation or controlled buy. If police or informants induced you to commit an act you would not have otherwise committed, you may have a valid entrapment defense.

If the police are relying a “controlled buy” there are also specific actions and that need to occur for that buy to be considered controlled if they do not want to have there cooperating individual or confidential informant testify. 

Other forms of misconduct, such as false statements, fabricated reports, or racial profiling, can also undermine the prosecution’s credibility. At Eskew Law, we meticulously investigate every aspect of the police investigation to ensure fairness and accountability.

Step Six: Negotiate or Litigate Strategically

Not every case requires a trial. Sometimes, our attorneys can achieve outstanding results through strategic negotiation, persuading prosecutors to:

  • Drop or reduce charges
  • Remove enhancement allegations (such as intent to distribute)
  • Recommend probation or alternative sentencing.

However, when the state’s evidence is weak or unlawfully obtained, we are fully prepared to take your case to trial. Our firm builds every defense with the mindset that we may need to defend it before a judge or jury.

Potential Consequences of a Drug Possession Conviction

Drug possession penalties in Indiana can include:

  • Jail or prison time
  • Heavy fines
  • Probation
  • Impact of Student Loans
  • Loss of employment opportunities
  • Permanent criminal record

The type of substance, amount, and your criminal history all affect sentencing. For example, possession of small amounts of marijuana may be a misdemeanor, while cocaine or methamphetamine possession often results in a Level 6 felony or higher.

These long-term consequences make it vital to seek immediate representation from a drug-related crimes defense lawyer in Indianapolis, Indiana, who understands how to navigate Indiana’s courts and protect your rights at every stage.

Why Choose Eskew Law

At Eskew Law, we have built a reputation for aggressive, strategic, and compassionate defense. We understand that every client’s story is unique, and every detail matters. Our approach includes:

  • Thorough case investigation and evidence analysis
  • Skilled negotiation with prosecutors
  • Experienced courtroom advocacy
  • Focus on minimizing or eliminating long-term consequences

As Chris Eskew explains, “Our job is to make the government prove its case—and to expose every flaw in their process. You are more than your charges, and we will fight to make sure the court sees that.”

Get Help From Eskew Law: Call Today

Beating a drug possession charge in Indiana requires precision, preparation, and an unwavering commitment to your rights. Whether your case involves marijuana, prescription drugs, or more serious substances, do not assume a conviction is inevitable.

At Eskew Law, we know how to challenge illegal searches, expose weak evidence, and negotiate fair outcomes that protect your freedom and your future.

If you have been charged with drug possession, contact Eskew Law today for a confidential consultation. Our team stands ready to defend you, your reputation, and your future with the full strength of our experience and advocacy.

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Facing legal issues can be very overwhelming. Defending against criminal charges, navigating a personal injury claim, and advocating for yourself during a family law case can be difficult when you’re also balancing all your other responsibilities. At Eskew Law, we know how challenging this time can be for you, and we are dedicated to making it easier for you and your family.

If you are looking for a compassionate lawyer serving Indianapolis with integrity and professionalism, look no further than Eskew Law. With over a decade of experience serving clients in Indiana, we are confident that we can help you get the answers you need and reach the resolution you deserve in your case.